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adoption of the annual budget, the City of Southlake continually forecasts throughout the year as trends in
          the market, economy, or other environmental factors are observed. Figure 3 shows the approach used to
          gather and analyze local economic information for projecting revenues.


          Major revenue assumptions in the forecast include the impact of rising inflation, decline in revenues associated
          with slowing pace for new development as the city reaches build out, and the pass-through costs of utilities.
          For the period of FY 2025 to FY 2029, major revenue growth rates were forecasted as follows:



                     Five Year Financial Forecast Revenue Assumptions -
                                    General Fund FY 2025 - FY 2029

                              FY 2025
              Revenue         Adopted           FY 2026          FY 2027          FY 2028           FY 2029
               Source                          Forecast          Forecast         Forecast          Forecast
                               Budget


              Ad Valorem         1.2%             0.9%             0.9%               3%              0.7%
             (Property Tax)




   Multiyear Operating Plan
               Sales Tax         2.2%             2.5%             2.5%              2.5%             2.5%




            Franchise Taxes     16.2%             0.5%              1.0%             1.0%              1.0%




               Charges for       1%               1.0%              1.0%             1.0%              1.0%
               Services




              Permit Fees       -5.7%             0.5%             0.5%              0.5%             0.5%


           *growth rates compared to the FY 2024 estimate as of August 2024





          Operating Expenditures
          City expenditures fall into three broad categories: personnel, operations, and capital outlay. Looking first
          at expenditures overall, the City of Southlake implements a number of strategies to manage the growth
          of expenditures.  For example, it is the City’s management philosophy that the cost growth in the General
          Fund for existing goods and services should not exceed that of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the
          Dallas/Fort Worth Area.  This includes any contract increases, salary increases, or any expenses that relate
          to the current cost of doing business. Any expenses that are service enhancements or unfunded legislative
          mandates are not considered a part of this evaluation. The City monitors the CPI throughout the fiscal
          year (see Figure 4 for example used to prepare FY 2025 adopted budget) and establishes an average CPI
          growth that is used to govern expenditure growth in the General Fund.


          In considering operational costs, the leadership team conducts expenditure reviews to identify inefficiencies
          and opportunities to adopt cost-saving strategies.  The team also regularly conducts process improvement


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