Page 42 - CityofWataugaAdoptedBudgetFY24
P. 42

MULTI-YEAR FINANCIAL FORECAST


               INTRODUCTION

               Each year the city conducts an evaluation of future planning years for primary
               operating  funds  which comprise  the  majority  of  our  annual  budget.    They  also
               deal with the major revenue sources of property tax, sales tax, water sales and
               sewer sales.  The following spreadsheets illustrate a brief history of each fund’s
               revenues  and  expenditures  including  a  three-year  projection  for  the  same
               revenues and expenditures.

               Any  budgeting  exercise  that  projects  future  budgets  is  based  upon  changing
               variables outside the City’s control.  Federal and state legislative changes can
               impact  future  budget  projections,  as  well  as  unforeseen  events  such  as  the
               COVID-19 pandemic.   Elections at all levels of government can affect revenues
               and expenditures that range from federal economic policies all the way down to
               local elections that can change the Council’s priorities year over year.

               The City of Watauga’s Multi-Year Plan is presented on the following pages. Major
               funds will show the estimated beginning fund balances, estimated revenues and
               expenses,  and  ending  fund  balances.  Staffing  levels,  estimated  tax  rates,  and
               estimated water and wastewater rate increases are also presented.  The three-
               year  projections  include  a  mix  of  assumed  variables  in  both  revenues  and
               expenditures as provided in summary on the following pages and discussed by
               fund below.

               Recommended reserve levels and designated reserves are reflected as required
               by the City’s fiscal policies.

               General Fund

               Revenue increases are projected at conservative growth levels.  Most revenue
               items are projected at a 2% to 3% growth factor, based on trend data.  Revenues
               have recovered and increased from pre-pandemic levels in both property tax and
               sales  tax.    Many  positions  that  were  eliminated  during  the  pandemic  were
               restored in FY2022 and FY2023.  Positions that were previously funded through
               American Rescue Plan Act grant funds in 2023 were moved to the General Fund
               in  FY2024  and  the  remaining  positions  will  move  in  FY2025.    Property  tax
               valuations have increased substantially in the past few years ranging from a 7%
               to 13% increase.   Valuation increases are expected to continue, but at a slower
               pace in future years.   Assumed property tax revenue growth is assumed to be
               limited  to  the  state  mandated  3.5%  revenue  growth.    Sales  tax  growth  is
               assumed to increase at 2% as a conservative assumption as this revenue stream
               is  volatile  and  fluctuates  and  is  beyond  the  City’s  control.    Operational
               expenditures  are  generally  projected  to  increase  at  2%  across  the  board  on




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