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These reserves earn interest, bolster cash flow, and are available for unanticipated expenditures or
               emergencies. As a non-recurring revenue source, beginning fund balances are used to fund capital
               or other one-time expenses only. The City Council has provided direction to maintain at least a
               100-day operating reserve in  the General  Fund and Utility Fund, with  any excess  reserves or
               operating surpluses transferred to the Capital Projects Fund and Utility Capital Projects Fund,
               respectively, to be used for capital projects. The Drainage Fund and Debt Service Fund carry
               higher reserve levels, with those reserves occasionally drawn upon to cash fund a drainage capital
               project or down payment on the lease-purchase of vehicles and major apparatus.


                BUDGET STRATEGY & DEVELOPMENT


               Strategy in Action and FY24 Tax Rate Implications

               Preparation of any budget requires the allocation of finite resources. Staff’s role is to guide the
               process by creating and managing a budget that reflects the City Council’s and the community’s
               priorities. Development of the Fiscal Year 2024 budget was guided by the priorities outlined in the
               City of Colleyville’s Strategic Work Session, held on June 20, 2023. Every new effort and element
               of the City’s budget, including existing programs, is tied to one or more of the goals, strategies,
               and objectives identified.

               Major Initiatives and Cost Pressures

               Over the past  six  years, Colleyville has  undergone major shifts in  its operational  philosophy.
               Among these shifts is a commitment to operate as lean and efficiently as possible. As a part of this
               initiative,  the  City  strategically  reduced  certain  management  positions,  allowing  them  to  go
               unfilled or combining them with other positions when they became vacant while also eliminating
               other budget redundancies. This, coupled with favorable health insurance rates and growth in sales
               tax revenues, gave Colleyville the ability to adopt the no-new-revenue property tax rate (a rate
               designed to keep tax bills flat year-over-year) for five years in a row, ultimately making it the
               lowest rate among neighboring cities. However, new initiatives and pressures for the next several
               years  necessitates  property  tax  adjustments  to  provide  higher  revenues  for  the  City.  Those
               initiatives and cost pressures are summarized as follows:

                     High projected increases to health insurance costs: coming into this year’s budget cycle,
                       the City’s health insurance provider proposed an initial rate increase of more than 40%.
                       Thankfully, staff was able to negotiate this increase down significantly to around 15%.
                       However,  this  is  an  indication  that  Colleyville  is  likely  to  be  confronted  with  higher
                       insurance re-rates to contend with each year, and this possibility has been incorporated into
                       the City’s financial forecast.

                     Higher  debt  service  costs  associated  with  the  newly  acquired  recreation  center  and
                       forthcoming Fire Engine lease: Colleyville has been proud to maintain a low debt profile,
                       preferring to pay for most capital projects through cash-on-hand. However, this past year
                       the City was met with an opportunity to acquire a property that could be renovated for a




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