Page 70 - Southlake FY22 Budget
P. 70

BUDGET OVErVIEW

                                                                 BUILDInG THE BUDGET


            CITY rEVEnUES AnD rESOUrCES

            The City relies on many sources of revenues and the strategic use of reserves to fund services to the community at a
            stable and sustainable level. The largest revenue categories are ad valorem (property) and sales taxes, followed by
            franchise fees, charges for services, and usage fees.


            Taxes
            Taxes, both property and sales, imposed by a government for the purpose of raising revenue to support governmental
            activities, are distinct from fees in that a tax does not need to be levied in proportion to the specific benefit received
            by a person or property. The majority of the City’s tax revenues are received by the General Fund, the primary general
            purpose fund of the City. Taxes account for nearly 87% of revenues in the General Fund supporting many of the City’s
            most essential services such as police, fire, road maintenance, library and parks. In addition to funding the General
            Fund, a portion of the sales tax goes to funding the Crime Control Prevention District, Southlake Parks Development
            Corporation, and Community Enhancement Development Corporation as allowed by state law. More about each of
            these funds can be found in the Special Revenue Fund section of this book.


            Fees
            Service fees are another source of the revenue for the City. A diverse set of fees are charged to recover all or a
            portion of the City’s costs for providing a service or access to public property, or for mitigating the impacts of the
            fee payer’s activities on the community. Intended for cost recovery, a fee may not exceed the estimated reasonable
            cost of providing the service or facility for which the fee is charged. Due to this requirement and legal restrictions
            related to their expenditure, many City’s fees are accounted for in separate funds. By far, the largest source of fee
            revenue comes from the provision of water, wastewater and solid waste collection services. Other significant service
            fees  include  development  related  fees  and  impact  fees.  Impact  fees  are  especially  volatile  as  they  are  driven  by
            specific requirements from development to mitigate the impact of new development on city infrastructure. As they
            are paid and received by developments, they express volatility. This is not a year over year issue however as they are
            restricted to the construction of new facilities or renovation and upgrade of existing facilities and not used for ongoing
            expenditures.

                                                                                        OTHER REVENUE SOURCES
                                                                                        WATER SALES-COMMERCIAL - 4.0%
                                                                                        CHARGES FOR SERVICE - 3.4%
                                                                                        FRANCHISE FEES - 2.3%
                                                                                        SANITATION SALES - 2.1%
                                                                                        PERMITS/FEES - 1.1%
                                                                                        MISCELLANEOUS - 0.8%
                                                                                        HOTEL TAX - 0.8%
                                                                                        FINES - 0.8%
                                                                                        STORM WATER-RESIDENTIAL - 0.8%
                                          SALES TAX
                                          27.07%                                        STORM WATER-COMMERCIAL - 0.5%
                                                                                        OTHER UTILITY CHARGES - 0.3%
                                                                                        INTEREST INCOME - 0.2%
                                                                     WASTE WATER SALES  RENTAL INCOME - 0.1%
                                                                        6.99%
                                                                       TIF DISTRICT
                                                                        8.38%



                                                             WATER SALES-RESIDENTIAL
                                         AD VALOREM TAXES        13.62%
                                            26.66%





                                                Figure 5: All funds revenue by Source
                                                                           BUDGET BOOK   |  FY 2022 City of Southlake  69
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