Page 74 - Watauga FY21 Budget
P. 74

BUDGET OVERVIEW



                          Debt  financing includes general obligations bonds, revenue bonds,
                          certificates of  obligation, and lease/purchase agreements. Guidelines  for
                          assuming debt are described in the Debt section, below.

                       ¾ Capital Projects Reserve Fund: A fund may be established and maintained to
                          accumulate proceeds from the sale of real property, and transfers from the
                          General Fund undesignated fund balance. This fund should be used to pay
                          for capital improvements and equipment with an expected life of greater than
                          10 years.



                    x   Debt: Establish guidelines for debt financing that will provide capital equipment
                        and infrastructure improvements while minimizing the impact of  principal and
                        interest payments on current revenues.


                       ¾ Use of Debt Financing: Debt  financing, including general  obligation bonds,
                          revenue bonds, certificates of obligation, and lease/purchase agreements
                          shall be  used only when capital  assets cannot  be  financed  from current
                          revenues or when the useful life of the asset or project exceeds the payout
                          schedule of any debt.
                       ¾ Assumption of Additional Debt: Additional tax supported debt should not be
                          assumed without conducting an analysis to determine the community’s ability
                          and desire to support additional debt service payments.
                       ¾ Affordability Targets:  An objective analytical approach should be used to
                          determine whether new  general-purpose  debt could be assumed beyond
                          what is retired each year. Generally Accepted Standards of  affordability
                          should  be used in  the analysis. These include  debt per capita,  debt  as  a
                          percent of taxable value, debt service payments as a percent of current
                          revenues and current expenditures, and the level of overlapping net debt of
                          all local taxing jurisdictions.  The direct costs and benefits of  the proposed
                          expenditures should be examined. The decision to assume new debt should
                          be based on the costs and benefits, plus the ability to assume the new debt
                          without detriment to the City or its citizens.
                       ¾ Debt Structure: Debt payments should be structured to ensure level
                          repayment. Level payment schedules improve budget planning and financial
                          management.

                       ¾ Debt Limits: Article XI, Section 5, of the State of Texas Constitution does not
                          provide for a statutory debt limit for cities. However, it does state: “Cities may
                          levy, assess and collect such taxes as may be authorized by law or by their
                          charters; but no tax for any purpose shall ever be lawful for any one year,
                          which shall exceed two and one-half per cent. [sic] of the taxable property of
                          such city, and no debt shall ever be created by any city, unless at the same
                          time provision be made to assess and collect annually a sufficient sum to pay
                          the interest thereon and creating a sinking fund of at least two per cent. [sic]
                          thereon.” See also the Texas Tax Code Section 302.001(c).





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