Page 68 - CityofSouthlakeFY25AdoptedBudget
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What follows is an explanation of the funds themselves and how they contribute to the overall budget.


         General Fund.
         The City’s principal operating fund, which is supported by taxes, fees, and other revenues that may be used for
         any lawful purpose. This fund accounts for all activity not specifically accounted for in other funds. It includes such
         operations as police, fire, engineering, planning, finance and administration.  It also supports maintenance of the
         city’s roadway, facilities, stormwater, and technology infrastructure. It is City policy to maintain an undesignated
         fund balance (reserves) for emergencies or unforeseen circumstances equivalent to 15-25% of planned expenses.

         Strategic Initiative Fund.
         This fund was created in 2006 for the purpose of taking General Fund balance reserves in excess of the City
         identified optimal fund balance level and using them for one-time expenditures for high-impact projects such as
         infrastructure maintenance, community enhancement, technology and capital acquisition.
   Budget Basics
         Economic Development Investment Fund.
         The Southlake 2035 Economic Development & Tourism Strategic Plan includes the following as recommendation
         4.3:  “Southlake should establish a fund to use to attract and retain employers, as well as to help retain and
         expand existing businesses.”  This fund was created in 2013 for that purpose and its use is governed by a City
         Council-adopted policy.


         Facility Maintenance Reserve.
         The purpose of this fund is to build capacity for future maintenance projects as we will have many needs to
         address as our facilities age.  The Strategic Initiative Fund (SIF) has provided regular transfers for this fund,
         an important element of our budget given the size and complexity of the City’s facility infrastructure. For the
         upcoming fiscal year, we will continue our practice of transferring SIF money into this fund, but we are also
         budgeting expenses in the operating budget for facility projects.


         Technology Infrastructure & Security Fund.
         The Technology Infrastructure & Security Fund was created in 2017 to build capacity for current and future
         technology needs.  Expenditures in this fund are used to maintain, enhance and replace technology infrastructure
         and enterprise software to ensure the City receives the most reliable and best value with technology investments.
         In order to keep up with the increasing number and complexity of security threats, this fund also supports
         technology security projects and programs.


         Utility Fund.
         The Utility Fund is an enterprise or business fund.  This means that the direct beneficiaries of the “business” pay
         for all costs through fees or rates. Water, sewer service, and solid waste service revenues generated through
         our rates, as well as the expenses for providing these services are accounted for in the Utility Fund.  As with
         the General Fund, prudent financial management and bond requirements make it necessary to have healthy
         reserves.  Rather than stating the reserves as a percentage of operating expenses, it is stated as days of working
         capital.  It is our goal to have no less than 60 to 90 days of working capital on hand.

         Vehicle Replacement Fund.
         This fund accounts for the resources needed to manage the purchase of vehicles for the City’s fleet. The
         establishment and funding of the vehicle replacement program was designed to even out expenses for the City’s
         fleet from year to year and provide a logical method for purchasing and retiring vehicles.

         Debt Service Fund.
         Although the Strategic Initiative Fund provides cash for pay-as-you-go capital projects, the City still must borrow

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