Page 290 - CityofMansfieldFY24Budget
P. 290

Encumbrance                 The commitment of appropriated funds to purchase an item or
                                           service.  To encumber funds means to set aside or commit funds
                                           for future expenditures.

               Enterprise Fund             A governmental accounting fund in which the services provided
                                           are  financed and operated similarly to  those of  a private
                                           business. The rate schedules for these services are established to
                                           insure that revenues are adequate to  meet all necessary
                                           expenditures. An enterprise fund in Mansfield is established for
                                           water and sewer services.

               Estimated Revenue           The amount of projected  revenue  to be collected  during the
                                           fiscal year.  The amount of revenue appropriated is the amount
                                           approved by City Council.

               Exempt                      Personnel who are not eligible to receive overtime pay and are
                                           expected to put in whatever hours are necessary to do the job.

               Expenditure                 This  term refers to the  outflow of  funds paid for an asset
                                           obtained or goods and services obtained regardless of when the
                                           expense is actually paid.  This term applies to all funds.
                                           Note:  An encumbrance is not  expenditure. An encumbrance
                                           reserves funds to be expended.

               Expense Object Class        A basis for distinguishing types of expenditures. The five major
                                           expense object classes used by the City of Mansfield are:  80000
                                           series-salaries, 81000 series-benefits, 82000 series-other payroll,
                                           83000 series-supplies, 84000 series-maintenance, 85000 series-
                                           services,  86000 series-other  operating costs,  87000  series-
                                           utilities, 88000 series-miscellaneous, and 89000 series-capital
                                           outlay.

               Expenses                    Charges  incurred  (whether paid immediately or unpaid)  for
                                           operation, maintenance, interest and other charges.

               Fiscal Year                 The twelve-month time period designated by the City, signifying
                                           the  beginning  and  ending  period  for  recording  financial
                                           transactions.  The City of Mansfield has specified October 1  to
                                                                                                 st
                                           September 30  as its fiscal year.
                                                        th

               Fixed Assets                Assets of long-term character which are intended to continue to
                                           be held or used, such as  land, buildings,  machinery, furniture
                                           and other equipment.

               Franchise                   A  special  privilege  granted  by  a  government  permitting  the
                                           continued  use  of  public property,  such as city streets, and
                                           usually involving the elements of monopoly and regulation.

               Franchise Fee               A  fee paid  by public service  utilities  for the use of  public
                                           property in providing their services.


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