Page 70 - HurstFY23AnnualBudget
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APPROVED BUDGET FISCAL YEAR 2022-2023






               life of the infrastructure with very little impact on current operating costs. Many projects provide
               substantial savings to the operating budgets by reducing maintenance costs.

               Drainage Bond Funds account for the financing and construction of various drainage projects. All
               drainage projects reduce operational costs for future years.

               Water and Sewer Bond Funds account for capital improvement programs and capital equipment
               financed by bond sales. Although this fund is part of the Enterprise Fund, it is included in this
               section because the projects are addressed by priority and funding in the Capital Improvement
               Program. The ongoing capital improvement program for the replacement of utility mains and
               lines does not add operating costs to the Enterprise Fund budget.

               The General Obligation Bond Fund will ensure all debt issued for voter approved projects is
               appropriately expended. Creation of a separate GO bond fund also assists the City in complying
               with arbitrage calculation requirements. New or expanded facilities constructed with GO bond
               funds increase the city’s operational costs for utilities and maintenance.

               Other Project Funds account for other project funds utilized by the City to manage pay-as-you-
               go  projects.  For  example,  the  Special  Projects  Fund  is  used  to  account  for  Council  and  City
               Manager approved projects, which are funded by operational reserves.

               BUDGETARY ACCOUNTING BASIS

               Accounting procedures according to Section 5.11-3 of the City Charter shall be maintained to
               record  in  detail  all  transactions  affecting  the  acquisition,  custodianship  and  disposition  of
               anything of value. They shall be reported to the City Council and to the public, as necessary, to
               show the full effect of transactions upon the finances of the City. The City's accounting records
               for general governmental operations are maintained on a modified accrual basis according to
               Generally  Accepted  Accounting  Principles  (GAAP).  The  revenues  are  recorded  when  actually
               received,  and  expenditures  are  recorded  when  the  liability  is  incurred  (for  example,  with
               purchase  orders).  Accounting  records  for  the  City's  utilities  and  other  proprietary  funds  are
               maintained on a full accrual basis with the exception of outstanding debt principal, which is
               included in the budget. For example, expenditures are recognized when a liability is incurred, and
               revenues are recognized when they are obligated to the City. Depreciation is budgeted as an
               operating  expense.  The  budgetary  basis  follows  GAAP  except  that  fund  balances/retained
               earnings are presented in the budget, a measure of available spendable resources. Unexpended
               appropriations for budgeted funds lapse at fiscal yearend. Encumbrance accounting is used for
               all funds; however, appropriations of Capital Bond Funds uses a full encumbrances method of
               budgetary accounting which means that appropriations lapse at year end only to the extent of
               the unencumbered balance. Revenues are budgeted on a cash basis. Indirect cost allocations to
               the General Fund are considered revenues in budgeting, but are a reduction to expenditures in
               the accounting system at year-end.





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