Page 112 - City of Watauga FY22 Adopted Budget
P. 112

BUDGET OVERVIEW



                       ➢  Capital Expenditure Financing: There are three methods of financing capital
                          requirements:
                              o  Current revenues.

                              o  Fund balance/retained earnings, as allowed.
                              o  Debt.

                          Debt  financing  includes  general  obligations  bonds,  revenue  bonds,
                          certificates  of  obligation,  and  lease/purchase  agreements.  Guidelines  for
                          assuming debt are described in the Debt section, below.

                       ➢  Capital Projects Reserve Fund: A fund may be established and maintained to
                          accumulate proceeds from  the  sale  of  real property,  and  transfers  from the
                          General Fund undesignated fund balance. This fund should be used to pay
                          for capital improvements and equipment with an expected life of greater than
                          10 years.

                    •  Debt: Establish guidelines for debt financing that will provide capital equipment
                        and  infrastructure  improvements  while  minimizing  the  impact  of  principal  and
                        interest payments on current revenues.

                       ➢  Use  of  Debt  Financing:  Debt  financing,  including  general  obligation  bonds,
                          revenue  bonds,  certificates  of  obligation,  and  lease/purchase  agreements
                          shall  be  used  only  when  capital  assets  cannot  be  financed  from  current
                          revenues or when the useful life of the asset or project exceeds the payout
                          schedule of any debt.
                       ➢  Assumption of Additional Debt: Additional tax supported debt should not be
                          assumed without conducting an analysis to determine the community’s ability
                          and desire to support additional debt service payments.
                       ➢  Affordability  Targets:  An  objective  analytical  approach  should  be  used  to
                          determine  whether  new  general-purpose  debt  could  be  assumed  beyond
                          what  is  retired  each  year.  Generally  Accepted  Standards  of  affordability
                          should  be  used  in  the  analysis.  These  include  debt  per  capita,  debt  as  a
                          percent  of  taxable  value,  debt  service  payments  as  a  percent  of  current
                          revenues and current expenditures, and the level of overlapping net debt of
                          all  local  taxing  jurisdictions.  The  direct  costs  and  benefits  of  the  proposed
                          expenditures should be examined. The decision to assume new debt should
                          be based on the costs and benefits, plus the ability to assume the new debt
                          without detriment to the City or its citizens.
                       ➢  Debt  Structure:  Debt  payments  should  be  structured  to  ensure  level
                          repayment. Level payment schedules improve budget planning and financial
                          management.
                       ➢  Debt Limits: Article XI, Section 5, of the State of Texas Constitution does not
                          provide for a statutory debt limit for cities. However, it does state: “Cities may
                          levy, assess and collect such taxes as may be authorized by law or by their





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