Page 31 - City of Mansfield FY22 Operarting Budget
P. 31

BUDGET PROCESS

               The budget process is the key to the development of the City of Mansfield’s overall strategic plan and
               affords individual departments the opportunity to reassess goals and objectives, evaluate programs using
               performance measurement data and develop strategies to accomplish them. Even though the budget may
               be reviewed by the City Council in July and August and adopted in September, its preparation begins at
               least eight months prior,  with projection of fund balances,  revenue  and expenditure forecasts, and
               departmental needs assessments. It is with this groundwork that the departmental requests are made and
               subsequently reviewed.

               The following summary provides a brief description of the various phases of  the budget process and
               timeframes in which the budget preparation, review and adoption takes place.

               BUDGET PHASES

               Priority Needs Assessment Phase - This is the foundation of assessing what the current and projected
               programmatic and operational needs of each department are as seen by the Citizens of Mansfield, City
               Council, Boards, Commissions, and individual division/department directors. City Staff and City Council
               reviews occur during this phase to identify and prioritize the needs and desires of each group. Community
               feedback is an important component of the budget process in assessing citizen satisfaction with services
               and establishing priorities for the upcoming budget year. Updates to the Strategic Plan normally occur
               during this period and are presented to Council during the budget process. City Council has identified the
               need to  maintain  City  streets,  enforce  architectural  standards  for  new development, create more
               neighborhood and linear parks, encourage more retail, commercial and industrial development within the
               City, and implement and continue the Capital Improvement Program.

               Financial Trend Analysis Phase - an integral part of Mansfield’s decision-making process that includes
               both short and long-range economic and financial forecasts. In fiscal year 2000, the City developed a 10-
               Year Strategic Plan that is updated annually and modified to integrate the City’s operational and capital
               requirements with both a short term and long-term goals. City infrastructure needs are identified during
               this process and play an important role in the forecasting related to short and long-term operating needs.
               During  this phase, strategic  forecasting assumptions are  made including  changes in  fund balance
               projections, revenue, expenditure,  compensation  adjustments and  other  costs adjustments.  Preliminary
               assumptions result in the City’s forecasted fiscal capacity and provide a balanced financial framework
               upon which operating (departmental),  and  capital (infrastructure projects) budget  targets can be
               developed.

               Policy/Strategy  Development  Phase  -  City  Council’s  goals  and  directives set  the tone for the
               development of the budget. The Council identifies key policy issues that will provide the direction of the
               budget. The Strategic Planning Committee updates the City’s 10-Year Strategic Plan, identifying critical
               objectives and the strategies to be employed in meeting those objectives. It is within this framework that
               the department’s budget plans are formulated. The City Council identifies needs to establish priorities,
               identify existing service levels, and review financial and economic trends and forecasts. City Council also
               discusses policy direction with the Executive Staff.

               Budget Development Phase  -  Based upon  City  Council’s priorities  and strategic  policy direction,
               departments develop program objectives and work plans for the budget period. The Budget Department
               submits to each department their prior year and year-to-date expenditures for review. Baseline budgets are
               then developed which represent existing service levels and adjustments for price changes, inflation and/or
               compensation adjustments. Departmental staff is asked to evaluate programs and positions. Departmental
               staff reviews  service level requirements and  makes decisions regarding new  programs, increased or

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