Page 55 - Hurst Adopted FY22 Budget
P. 55

APPROVED FISCAL YEAR 2022 BUDGET

            BUDGETARY ACCOUNTING BASIS

            Accounting procedures according to Section 5.11-3 of the City Charter shall be
            maintained to record in  detail all transactions affecting  the acquisition,
            custodianship and disposition of anything of value. They shall be reported to the
            City Council and to the public, as necessary, to show the full effect of transactions
            upon the finances of the  City. The  City's accounting  records for  general
            governmental operations are maintained on a modified accrual basis according to
            Generally Accepted Accounting  Principles (GAAP). The revenues are recorded
            when actually received, and expenditures are  recorded when  the liability is     The City’s Bond Ratings
            incurred (for example, with purchase orders). Accounting records for the City's
            utilities and other proprietary funds are maintained on a full accrual basis with the
            exception of  outstanding debt principal, which  is included in  the budget. For         Moody’s
            example, expenditures are recognized when a liability is incurred, and revenues            Aa2
            are recognized when they are obligated to the City. Depreciation is budgeted as
            an operating expense.                                                               Standard & Poor’s
                                                                                                        AA
            The budgetary basis follows GAAP except that fund balances/retained earnings
            are presented  in the budget,  a  measure  of available  spendable resources.
            Unexpended appropriations for budgeted  funds lapse  at fiscal yearend.
            Encumbrance accounting is used for all funds; however, appropriations of Capital
            Bond  Funds uses  a full encumbrances  method of budgetary  accounting  which
            means  that appropriations lapse at year end only  to the  extent of the
            unencumbered balance. Revenues are budgeted on a cash basis. Indirect cost
            allocations to the General Fund are considered revenues in budgeting, but are a
            reduction to expenditures in the accounting system at year-end.

            BUDGET TYPE


            For each operational fund, the FY 2022 Budget is a program budget prepared on a line item basis.
            The comprehensive budgetary process requires line item justification by departments each year.
            The City Manager then presents budget programs and special issues to the City Council, but line
            item justifications are available for all budgetary requests if needed. The approved
            operational budgets are included in the  Annual  Comprehensive Financial  Report (ACFR) for
            comparison  purposes. Any excess revenues over expenditures for the General Fund are
            transferred to the  Special Projects Fund at the end of the fiscal year to purchase unfunded
            budget needs approved by the City Council.


            BOND RATING INFORMATION

            The City issued Sales Tax Revenue Refunding Bonds and General Obligation Refunding Bonds in
            fiscal years 2002-2003, 2003-2004, 2006-2007, 2008-2009, 2010-2011, 2011-2012,
            2012-2013,  2014-2015, 2015-2016, 2016-2017  and  2019-2020. Proceeds from the sale of
            these bonds were used to  refund, or “refinance,” outstanding debt in order to achieve
            savings for the City. Such financial management has allowed the City to maintain extremely
            favorable ratings from bond rating agencies.
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