Page 432 - FY 2026-2027 Adopted Budget Book
P. 432

investor.                                              an investor with an agreement to
                                                                    repurchase  them  at  a fixed  price  on  a fixed
             PREMIUM:   The difference between the                  date.  The security “buyer” in effect lends the
             purchase price of a security and its face              “seller” money for      the   period   of   the
             value at maturity when purchase price is               agreement,  and  the  terms  of  the agreement
             greater than face value.                               are structured to compensate him for this.
                                                                    Dealers use RP extensively to finance their
             PRIMARY DEALER: Trading counterparties                 positions.   When  the  Fed  is said  to  be  doing
             of the New York Fed in its implementation              RP,  it
             of monetary policy.    They are also expected
             to make markets for the New York Fed on
             behalf of its official accountholders as
             needed, and to bid on a pro    -rata  basis  in all
             Treasury      auctions      at     reasonably
             competitive prices.

             PRUDENT PERSON             STANDARD     : An
             investment standard where Investments
             shall be made with judgment          and   care,
             under   prevailing   circumstances, that a
             person of prudence, discretion, and
             intelligence would exercise in the
             management of the        person's   own   affairs,
             not   for   speculation,   but   for investment,
             considering the probable safety of capital
             and the probable income to be derived.
             Investment of funds shall be governed by
             the following investment objectives, in
             order of  priority:
             (1) preservation and safety of principal; (2)
             liquidity; and (3) yield.

             RATE OF RETURN: The yield obtainable on
             an investment based on its purchase price.
             This may be   the  amortized  yield  to  maturity
             on  an  investment.

             REPURCHASE       AGREEMENT      (RP  OR  REPO):
             A
             written contract covering all future
             transactions between the parties to
             repurchase -reverse repurchase
             transactions    that   establishes   each   party's
             rights and obligations.    An agreement will
             often specify,   among  other  things,  the  right
             of   the buyer  -  lender to liquidate the
             underlying securities in the event of default
             by the seller  -borrower.   In a transaction, the
             holder of securities sells these securities to

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