Page 346 - FY 2026-2027 Adopted Budget Book
P. 346

almost  always  accompanied  by  a  management  letter  which  contains  supplementary  comments  and
               recommendations.

               Available  Funds:  Balances  in  the  various  fund  types  that  represent  non-recurring  revenue  sources. As  a
               matter  of  sound  practice,  they  are  frequently  appropriated  to  meet  unforeseen  expenses,  for  capital
               expenditures or other one-time costs.

               Balanced Budget: A budget adopted by the legislative body and authorized by ordnance where proposed
               expenditures are equal to or less than the proposed revenues.

               Balance  Sheet:  A  statement  that  discloses  the  assets,  liabilities,  reserves  and  equities  of  a  fund  or
               governmental unit at a specified date.

               Bond: A means to raise money through the issuance of debt. A bond issuer/borrower promises in writing to
               repay a specified sum of money, alternately referred to as face value, par value or bond principle, to the buyer
               of the bond on a specified future date (maturity date), together with periodic interest at a specified rate. The
               term of a bond is always greater than one year. (See Note)

               Bond and Interest Record: (Bond Register) – The permanent and complete record maintained by a treasurer
               for  each  bond  issue.  It  shows  the  amount  of  interest  and  principal  coming  due  each  date  and  all  other
               pertinent information concerning the bond issue.

               Bonds  Authorized  and  Unissued:  Balance  of  a  bond  authorization  not  yet  sold.  Upon  completion  or
               abandonment  of  a  project,  any  remaining  balance  of  authorized  and  unissued  bonds  may  not  be  used  for
               other purposes but must be rescinded by the community's legislative body to be removed from community's
               books.

               Bond Issue: Generally, the sale of a certain number of bonds at one time by a governmental unit.

               Bond Rating (Municipal): A credit rating assigned to a municipality to help investors assess the future ability,
               legal obligation, and willingness of the municipality (bond issuer) to make timely debt service payments. Stated
               otherwise, a rating helps prospective investors determine the level of risk associated with a given fixed-income
               investment. Rating agencies, such as Moody's and Standard and Poors, use rating systems, which designate
               a letter or a combination of letters and numerals where AAA is the highest rating and C1 is a very low rating.

               Budget: A plan for allocating resources to support particular services, purposes and functions over a specified
               period of time. (See Performance Budget, Program Budget)

               Budget Calendar: The schedule of dates and used as a guide to complete the various steps of the budget
               preparation and adoption process.

               Budgetary Basis: The City's accounting records for general governmental operations are maintained on a
               modified accrual basis, with the revenues recognized when they become both available and measurable and
               expenditures  recognized  when  the  services    or    goods  are    received  and    the  liabilities    are  incurred.
               Accounting records  for the  City's proprietary  funds are maintained on an accrual basis.

               Budgetary Control: The control of management of the organization in accordance with an approved budget
               for the purposes of keeping expenditures within the limitations of available appropriations and revenues.

               Budget  Document:  The  compilation  of  the  spending  plans  for  the  various  funds,  along  with  supporting
               schedules, tables, and charts which, in total, comprises the annual revenue and expenditures plan.

               Capital  Assets:  All  real  and  tangible  property  used  in  the  operation  of  government,  which  is  not  easily
               converted into cash, and has an initial useful live extending beyond a single financial reporting period. Capital

    FY 2026-2027 Adopted Budget Book · September 15, 2026                                                            342
   341   342   343   344   345   346   347   348   349   350   351