Page 117 - CityofBurlesonFY26Budget
P. 117

FIXED INTEREST VERSUS VARIABLE INTEREST



               The City generally issues fixed rate bonds primarily to protect the City against
               interest rate risk. The City has the option to issue variable rate bonds if market
               conditions warrant and the Council approves it.



               METHODS OF SALE


            A. Competitive Sale

               In a competitive sale, bonds are awarded in a sealed bid sale to an underwriter or
               syndicate of underwriters that provides the lowest True Interest Cost (TIC) bid. TIC
               is defined as the rate, which will discount the aggregate amount of debt service
               payable over the life of the bond issue to its present value on the date of delivery.

               It is customary for bids to be submitted electronically through a secure website.


            B. Negotiated Sale

               In a negotiated sale, the City chooses an underwriter or underwriting syndicate
               that is interested in reoffering a particular series of bonds to investors. The terms
               of the sale, including the size of the underwriter’s discount, date of sale, and

               other factors, are negotiated between the two parties. Although the method of
               sale is termed negotiated, individual components of the sale may be
               competitively bid. The components are subject to a market analysis and reviewed

               prior to recommendation by staff. Negotiated sales are more advantageous when
               flexibility in the sale date is needed or when less conventional bond structures are
               being sold. Negotiated sales are also often used when the issue is particularly
               large or if the sale of the debt issuance would be perceived to be more successful

               with pre-marketing efforts.


            C. Private Placement

               A private placement is a negotiated sale of debt securities to a limited number of
               selected investors including financial institutions, government agencies, or
               authorities.  The City may engage a placement agent to identify likely investors if

               deemed necessary.  A private placement may be beneficial when the issue size is
               small, when the security of the bonds is somewhat weaker, or when a








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